Recognition of equivalence for internationally trained professionals

The following process applies if you would like to obtain recognition of equivalence of a degree granted outside Canada in order to practice as an occupational therapist in Quebec.

The process to recognize equivalence is based on the Regulation respecting equivalence standards for the issue of a permit by the Ordre des ergothérapeutes du Québec.

In this process, the Order examines the candidate’s degree and training so as to identify similarities and differences of your competencies with those expected of occupational therapists practicing in Quebec. If competencies that must be acquired are identified, bridge training will be required, which must be completed in order for the training equivalence to be recognized by the Order. It is only following the recognition of equivalence of your degree or your training that the Order will grant a licence.

Note that successful bridge training does not lead to obtaining a Master’s degree in Occupational Therapy.

For efficient planning

In order to plan your efforts efficiently and take into account the time and cost issues involved, please refer to the planning diagram.

Overall duration of the equivalence recognition process

The overall duration of the equivalency recognition process varies depending on the various steps that may apply.

If no bridge training is required by the admissions committee, the process may take approximately 3 months from the time you have provided all the required documents.

If a bridge training is required, then add the time it will take for this training to be completed as well as the delay for entering the program. For example :

  • A refresher training that would consist solely of an online course on the health and professional system in Quebec will take approximately 2 months to complete, for a total of approximately 5 months.
  • If more extensive refresher training is required, involving the completion of several courses, then consider adding between 1.5 and 3 years depending on the bridge training prescription that will apply to your situation. The overall duration of the equivalence recognition process would then be around 2 to 4 years, considering the delays in entering the program. 

In addition, if a candidate wishes to undergo a skills assessment to demonstrate his skills, approximately 3 months must be added to the overall duration.

Note that these times are indicative only.

Have questions? Contact us.

    • Degree equivalence—evaluation of your degrees

      Once we have received all the required documents and your file is complete, it will be submitted to the Degree Assessment Subcommittee.

      Degree Assessment Subcommittee
      This subcommittee is responsible for examining the documents related to your degrees in order to identify the similarities and differences of your competencies with those acquired by someone with a degree giving access to the license (i.e. a Master’s in Occupational Therapy from one of the five Quebec university programs).

      The result of this analysis is then sent to the Admissions Committee.

      Admissions Committee
      This is the committee responsible for reviewing equivalence applications. It will make a preliminary decision based on your degrees.

      The decision may be to:

      • Recognize the degree equivalence, or
      • Not recognize the degree equivalence:
        • Either a complete refusal, or
        • A bridge training prescription (valid for 3 years) which, once completed, leads to the recognition of training equivalence.

      Representations before the Admissions Committee
      Before making a decision, the Admissions Committee will give you the opportunity to submit any new facts or explanations that could modify its decision. Such representations can be made in writing or in person.

      Processing time 
      The time required for the committee to make a preliminary decision is about three months. The committee meets approximately every six weeks and your file must have been received at least two weeks prior to the meeting. Check the Admissions Committee meeting schedule. If you make representations, add an additional two to three months.

    • Training equivalence—assessment of your occupational therapy competencies

      If the decision of the Admissions Committee does not recognize the degree equivalence, you will then have to decide if you would like to undergo an evaluation of your occupational therapy competencies. This evaluation allows for establishment of training equivalences (i.e. acquired skills).

      Evaluation juries
      The evaluation of your occupational therapy competencies takes place before a jury of three people. Once the evaluation is completed, this jury sends the results of this evaluation to the Admissions Committee.

      Procedure 
      The evaluation can be done in either French or English, depending on your choice. An advanced level of French language proficiency is strongly recommended in order to be able to provide a complete demonstration of your competencies. 

      The evaluation is held at the head office of the Order over two days with a minimum interval of one week in between:

      DAY 1 : Case study

      • For preparation: You will be provided with an example of a case study to allow you to prepare for the evaluation. A preparatory interview with the admissions coordinator is also possible;
      • On the evaluation day: You will have to answer questions on two case studies covering diverse clienteles.

      DAY 2 : Simulated work situation

      • For preparation: At the end of the first evaluation day, you will be given the documents needed to carry out simulated work situations. At that time you can also familiarize yourself with the material that will be used; 
      • On the evaluation day: The work simulation situations include an interview, two evaluations and two interventions.

      Fees: You must pay the fees required for the evaluation prior to the first evaluation day.

      Planning the evaluation
      The date of the evaluation is determined with the candidate. However, you should allow about two months to plan and confirm the evaluation dates. For the evaluation itself, you will need to come to Montreal the two days of the assessment.

      Admissions Committee
      After examining all the elements of your file, including the result of the competence assessment if applicable, the Admission Committee will make a preliminary decision on the recognition of training equivalence.

      The decision may be to:

      • Recognize the training equivalence, or
      • Not recognize the training equivalence: 
        • Either a complete refusal, or
        • A bridge training prescription (valid for three years) which, once successfully completed, leads to the recognition of training equivalence.

      Representations before the Admissions Committee 
      Before making a decision, the Admissions Committee will give you the opportunity to submit any new facts or explanations that could modify its decision. Such representations can be made in writing or in person.

      Processing time
      Given the evaluation panel planning time and the schedule of Admission Committee meetings, the time required for the Admissions Committee to make a preliminary decision is approximately three to four months. If you make representations, add an additional two to three months.

  1. Review by the Board of Directors of the Order

    You can ask the Board of Directors to review the decision of the Admissions Committee. To exercise this right, you must send a written request for a review to the Secretary-General of the Order within 30 days following the date of receipt of the final decision of the Admissions Committee.

    Admission Commissioner

    The Admission Commissioner is an independent governmental entity attached to the Office des professions du Québec. The Commissioner is responsible by law for receiving and investigating any complaint from a person relating to admission to a profession. The recourse may be against the Order as well as other persons or organizations involved in the admission process.

    For further information

    If you have any questions: Contact us

    Loans for internationally trained professionals

    As an internationally trained professional, you are eligible to obtain funding of up to $15,000 as part of your efforts to recognize equivalence in order to work in your field in Quebec.

    For more information: Internationally trained professionals - Microcrédit Montréal (microcreditmontreal.ca)